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How Much Money Do You Need for a Down Payment?

Probably less than you think. Here's the truth about minimums, plus the assistance and gift options most buyers don't realize they can use.

Homebuyer Education · May 1, 2025

The biggest myth in homebuying is that you need 20% down. You don't. Plenty of buyers get into homes with a fraction of that — the trick is knowing your options.

Real minimums by program

  • Conventional — as little as 3% down for eligible buyers
  • FHA — 3.5% down
  • VA — 0% down for eligible veterans and service members
  • USDA — 0% down in eligible rural areas (parts of north Georgia qualify)

Where the money can come from

It doesn't all have to be cash you saved alone:

  • Gift funds from family are allowed on many programs
  • Down payment assistance programs exist for qualifying buyers
  • Seller credits can offset closing costs, freeing up your cash for the down payment

The right question isn't "do I have 20%?" It's "which program fits what I actually have?" That's a five-minute conversation that opens a lot of doors.

Don't forget reserves

Putting every dollar into the down payment can leave you cash-poor on day one. Sometimes a lower down payment plus a healthy cushion is the smarter setup. Let's figure out the right balance for you.

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This article is general education, not a commitment to lend or an offer of credit. Program availability, terms, rates, and qualification guidelines vary by lender and are subject to change; all loans are subject to underwriting and final approval. Market figures are approximate and change over time. For guidance specific to your situation, reach out directly. Garrett Potz, NMLS #631592 · Affinity Home Lending, Company NMLS #1181151 · Equal Housing Lender.

How Much Do You Really Need?

Let's match a program to your savings.

Low-down and zero-down options exist — let's find yours.

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📞 (770) 401-1759  ·  ✉ gpotz@affinityhomelending.com